The Allure of Working While Studying

Canada has long been a popular destination for international students seeking quality education and career opportunities. Many students aspire to work part-time or full-time during their studies to gain practical experience, enhance their resumes, and contribute to their living expenses.

Understanding Work Permit Requirements

International students in Canada generally have the flexibility to work both on and off campus, subject to certain conditions.

On-Campus Work

• No work permit required: Students can work on campus without a work permit.
• Flexible hours: On-campus work allows students to balance their studies with part-time employment.

Off-Campus Work

• Work permit required: Students need a work permit to work off campus, except under specific circumstances.
• Eligibility criteria: To work off campus, students must meet the following requirements:
  • Be enrolled in a full-time program at a designated learning institution (DLI).
  • Be in a program of at least six months leading to a degree, diploma, or certificate.
  • Have started their studies.
  • Have a social insurance number (SIN).
• Work hour limits: Students can generally work off campus for up to 20 hours per week during regular school sessions or full-time during official school breaks.

Co-op Placements and Internships

Co-op placements and internships offer valuable opportunities for students to gain practical work experience related to their studies.

• Co-op Placements: These are integrated into your study program and often require a work permit.
• Internships: Internships provide on-the-job training and can be pursued with or without a work permit, depending on the program.

Supporting Your Spouse or Common-Law Partner

If you have a spouse or common-law partner, they may be eligible for a work permit under certain conditions. The specific requirements depend on your immigration status and the type of work permit you hold.

Mitacs: A Platform for Research and Collaboration

Mitacs offers various programs that connect students and recent graduates with Canadian companies and non-profit organizations for research projects, internships, and professional development opportunities.

Minimum Wage in Canada

Minimum wage in Canada varies by province and territory. As of 2024, the minimum wage ranges from approximately $14 to $19 per hour.

Key Takeaways

• International students in Canada can work on and off campus, subject to certain conditions.
• Co-op placements and internships provide valuable work experience.
• Spouses or common-law partners of students may be eligible for work permits.
• Mitacs offers opportunities for research, internships, and professional development.
• Understanding the minimum wage and labor laws in your province is essential.

Working while studying in Canada can enhance your academic experience, boost your resume, and contribute to your financial well-being. By carefully considering your options and meeting the necessary requirements, you can make the most of your time in Canada and gain valuable skills for your future career.